1,2-Distearyl citrate
Synonyms
Distearyl citrate;
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, 1,2-dioctadecyl ester;
Category
Anionic Surfactant
> Carboxylate
>> Ester Carboxylate
>>> Tricarboxylic Ester Salt
>>> Linearalkyl Citrate
Chemical Numbering System
CASRN:750511-99-0
EINECS:N/A
Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight
Molecular Formula: C42H80O7
Molecular Weight: 697.08
Structure
Properties
Appearance (1), solid.
Solubility insoluble in water.
Stability stable. Under strong acid or strong alkali, easily hydrolyzed.
Risk Solid form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory system. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2 and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.
GHS (Rev.10) label:
Ecology may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.
Biodegradability biodegradable.
Characteristics excellent emulsifying, dispersing, solubilizing, lubricating abilities.
Synthesis
Quality Standards & Test Methods
1, Physical and chemical indexes
Item |
Physical and chemical indexes |
Solid |
|
Actives, %, ≥ |
95.0 |
Test Methods
(1), Actives
GB/T 13173 Surface active agents - Detergents - Testing methods
2, Hazardous substances indexes
Item |
Hazardous substances indexes |
Solid |
|
Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/Kg, ≤ |
20 |
As, mg/Kg, ≤ |
3 |
Test Methods
(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents - Determination of heavy metals
(2), As
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents - Determination of total arsenic
3, Further explanation
(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.
(b), Used in cosmetics, should be test for harmful substances or furtherly test for microorganisms, according to local regulations and standards.
Major Uses
1, Typical applications
Use as dispersing agent, emulsifying agent.
Use as lubricant.
2, Personal care products
Conditioning agent, emollient in personal care products.
Manufacturers