Quinidine mono-D-gluconate
Synonyms
Quinidine gluconate;
D-Gluconic acid, compd. with (9S)-6'-methoxycinchonan-9-ol (1:1);
Quinidine, D-gluconate (salt);
Category
Non-ionic surfactant
> Amine
>> Heteroaromatic Amine
>>> Quinoline and its Derivatives
Chemical Numbering System
CAS: 7054-25-3
EINECS: 230-333-9
Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight
Molecular Formula: C26H36N2O9; C20H24N2O2.C6H12O7
Molecular Weight: 520.57
Structure
Properties
Appearance (1), solid.
Solubility soluble in water.
Stability stable. Easily oxidized.
Risk Solid form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory system. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2, nitrogen oxides and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.
GHS label: 
Animal Toxicity
Table 1 Animal toxicity values
|
mouse intraperitoneal LDLo |
150mg/kg[1] |
Human Toxicity
Table 2 Human toxicity values
|
man oral TDLo |
7609mg/kg/78W[1] |
|
women oral TDLo |
337mg/kg/17D-[1] |
Ecology may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.
Biodegradability biodegradable.
Characteristics excellent anti-infective, dispersing, antistatic abilities.
Synthesis
Quality Standards & Test Methods
1, Physical and chemical indexes
|
Item |
Physical and chemical indexes |
|
Solid |
|
|
Actives, %, ≥ |
95.0 |
Test Methods
(1), Actives
GB/T 13173 Surface active agents -- Detergents -- Testing methods
2, Hazardous substances indexes
|
Item |
Hazardous substances indexes |
|
Solid |
|
|
Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/kg, ≤ |
20 |
|
As, mg/kg, ≤ |
3 |
Test Methods
(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of heavy metals
(2), As
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of total arsenic
3, Further explanation
(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.
Major Uses
1, Typical applications
Use as pharmaceutical ingredient (antiarrhythmic drug) (For reference only.).
Manufacturers
References
[1]: ChemIDplus. 7054-25-3, Quinidine gluconate
Update: 20200830(1);