Methyl eugenol
Synonyms
Benzene, 1,2-dimethoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)-;
Benzene, 4-allyl-1,2-dimethoxy-;
FEMA No. 2475;
Category
Non-ionic surfactant
> Ether
Chemical Numbering System
CAS: 93-15-2
EINECS: 202-223-0
Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight
Molecular Formula: C11H14O2
Molecular Weight: 178.23
Structure
Properties
Appearance (1), liquid.
Odor clove-like odor.
Solubility slightly soluble in water.
Stability stable. Easily oxidized.
Risk Liquid form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory system. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2 and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.
GHS label: 
Animal Toxicity
Table 1 Animal toxicity values
|
mouse intraperitoneal LD50 |
540mg/kg[1] |
|
mouse intravenous LD50 |
112mg/kg[1] |
|
rabbit skin LD50 |
> 2025mg/kg[1] |
|
rat inhalation LC50 |
> 4800mg/m3[1] |
|
rat oral LD50 |
810mg/kg[1] |
Overall carcinogenic evaluation: Group 2B (IARC).
Ecology may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.
Biodegradability biodegradable.
Characteristics excellent masking, cleansing, dispersing, solubilizing abilities.
Synthesis
Quality Standards & Test Methods
1, Physical and chemical indexes
|
Item |
Physical and chemical indexes |
|
Liquid |
|
|
Actives, %, ≥ |
95.0 |
Test Methods
(1), Actives
GB/T 13173 Surface active agents -- Detergents -- Testing methods
2, Hazardous substances indexes
|
Item |
Hazardous substances indexes |
|
Liquid |
|
|
Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/kg, ≤ |
20 |
|
As, mg/kg, ≤ |
3 |
Test Methods
(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of heavy metals
(2), As
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of total arsenic
3, Further explanation
(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.
(b), Used in cosmetics, should be test for harmful substances or furtherly test for microorganisms, according to local regulations and standards.
Major Uses
1, Typical applications
Use as perfume.
Use as solvent.
Use as cleansing agent.
2, Personal care products
Perfume, masking agent in personal care products.
Further information:
(1), In accordance with Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition) of China, be included in the prohibited components, except for normal content in the natural essences used.
(2), In accordance with EU regulations (EC) No 1223/2009, be included in Annex III/102.
Can be applied to:
(2a), Fine fragrance, maximum concentration is 0.01%。
(2b), Eau de toilette, maximum concentration is 0.004%。
(2c), Fragrance cream, maximum concentration is 0.002%。
(2d), Other leave-on products and oral products, maximum concentration is 0.0002%。
(2e), Rinse-off products, maximum concentration is 0.001%。
3, Food
Use as food additive (perfume).
Manufacturers
References
[1]: ChemIDplus. 93-15-2, Methyleugenol
Update: 20190818(1)