Ethoxylated methyl beta-D-glucoside
Synonyms
Methyl gluceth;
Polyethylene glycol beta-D-methyl glucoside ether (4:1);
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxy-, ether with methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside (4:1);
Category
Non-ionic surfactant
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>> Sugar Polyether
>>> Sugar Polyoxyethylene Ether
>>>> Glycoside Polyoxyethylene Ether
Chemical Numbering System
CAS: 68239-42-9
EINECS: N/A
Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight
Molecular Formula: N/A
Molecular Weight: N/A
Structure
Properties
Appearance (1), colorless to pale yellow liquid to solid.
Solubility soluble in water.
Stability stable.
Risk Liquid (or solid) form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory system. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2 and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.
GHS label:
Ecology may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.
Biodegradability biodegradable.
Characteristics excellent emulsifying, dispersing, solubilizing, lubricating abilities. Performance is related to EO number.
Note (1), The by-product 1,4-dioxane is a possible carcinogen. Generally, can be acceptable when concentration of 1,4-dioxane is less than 30ppm or less.
(2), Be careful with using in children's products.
Synthesis
Obtained that beta-D-methyl glucoside reacts with ethylene epoxide.
Quality Standards & Test Methods
1, Physical and chemical indexes
Item |
Physical and chemical indexes |
Liquid/Solid |
|
Actives, %, ≥ |
95.0 |
Test Methods
(1), Actives
GB/T 13173 Surface active agents -- Detergents -- Testing methods
2, Hazardous substances indexes
Item |
Hazardous substances indexes |
Liquid/Solid |
|
Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/kg, ≤ |
20 |
As, mg/kg, ≤ |
3 |
Test Methods
(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of heavy metals
(2), As
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of total arsenic
3, Further explanation
(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.
(b), Used in cosmetics, should be test for harmful substances or furtherly test for microorganisms, according to local regulations and standards.
Major Uses
1, Typical applications
Use as emulsifying agent, dispersing agent.
Use as solubilizing agent.
Use as lubricant.
Use as hydrotrope.
2, Personal care products
Emulsifying agent, humectant in personal care products. Good compatibility with skin.
3, Organic synthesis
Use as intermediate in organic synthesis.
Product members
Methyl gluceth-10;
Methyl gluceth-20;
Manufacturers
Update: 20140714(1); 20200301(2);