Benzyl butyl phthalate
Synonyms
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 1-butyl 2-(phenylmethyl) ester;
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, butyl phenylmethyl ester;
Butyl benzyl phthalate;
Phthalic acid, benzyl butyl ester;
Category
Non-ionic surfactant
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Chemical Numbering System
CAS: 85-68-7
EINECS: 201-622-7
Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight
Molecular Formula: C19H20O4
Molecular Weight: 312.36
Structure
Properties
Appearance (1), colorless oily liquid.
Solubility insoluble in water.
Stability stable. Under strong acid or strong alkali condition, easily hydrolyzed.
Risk Liquid form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory system. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2 and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.
GHS label: 
Animal Toxicity
Table 1 Animal toxicity values
|
guinea pig oral LD50 |
13750mg/kg[1] |
|
mouse intraperitoneal LD50 |
3160mg/kg[1] |
|
mouse skin LD50 |
6700mg/kg[1] |
|
mouse oral LD50 |
4170mg/kg[1] |
|
rabbit skin LD50 |
> 10000mg/kg[1] |
|
rat oral LD50 |
2330mg/kg[1] |
|
rat skin LD50 |
6700mg/kg[1] |
Reproductive effect[1].
Ecology may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.
Biodegradability biodegradable.
Characteristics excellent lubricating, dispersing, emulsifying, solubilizing abilities.
Synthesis
Quality Standards & Test Methods
1, Physical and chemical indexes
|
Item |
Physical and chemical indexes |
|
Liquid |
|
|
Actives, %, ≥ |
95.0 |
Test Methods
(1), Actives
GB/T 13173 Surface active agents -- Detergents -- Testing methods
2, Hazardous substances indexes
|
Item |
Hazardous substances indexes |
|
Liquid |
|
|
Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/kg, ≤ |
20 |
|
As, mg/kg, ≤ |
3 |
Test Methods
(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of heavy metals
(2), As
Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)
GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents -- Determination of total arsenic
3, Further explanation
(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.
Major Uses
1, Typical applications
Use as plasticizer.
Use as solvent. For example, used in industrial cleaning, paints, resins.
Use as dispersing agent, emulsion stabilizer.
2, Industrial cleaning
Cleansing agent in industrial cleaning.
Manufacturers
References
[1]: ChemIDplus. 85-68-7, Butyl benzyl phthalate
Update: 20141031(1); 20200614(2);